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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltam | om specializiroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltat | ot specializiroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalteš | ok/ogeš specializiroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na specializiroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da specializiroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑t | ogə̑t specializiroβatlalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑m | šə̑m specializiroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ specializiroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalte | ə̑š specializiroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltna | ə̑šna specializiroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltda | ə̑šda specializiroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑č́ | ə̑št specializiroβatlalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nam | specializiroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nat | specializiroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑n | specializiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nna | specializiroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nda | specializiroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nə̑t | specializiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltam ə̑l'e | om specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltat ə̑l'e | ot specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltam ulmaš | om specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltat ulmaš | ot specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑n ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | specializiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nam ulmaš | specializiroβatlaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nat ulmaš | specializiroβatlaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltə̑n ulmaš | specializiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nna ulmaš | specializiroβatlaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nda ulmaš | specializiroβatlaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | specializiroβatlaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlalt | it specializiroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltše | ə̑nže specializiroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | (specializiroβatlaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na specializiroβatlalt) |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltsa | ida specializiroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št specializiroβatlalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltnem | ə̑nem specializiroβatlalt |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltnet | ə̑net specializiroβatlalt |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltneže | ə̑než specializiroβatlalt |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltnena | ə̑nena specializiroβatlalt |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltneda | ə̑neda specializiroβatlalt |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltnešt | ə̑nešt specializiroβatlalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | specializiroβatlaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | specializiroβatlaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt specializiroβatlalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | specializiroβatlaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | specializiroβatlaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | specializiroβatlaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | specializiroβatlaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt specializiroβatlalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | specializiroβatlaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | specializiroβatlaltman |
| Active participle: | specializiroβatlaltše |
| Passive participle: | specializiroβatlaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | specializiroβatlaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | specializiroβatlaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | specializiroβatlaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | specializiroβatlaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | specializiroβatlaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | specializiroβatlaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | specializiroβatlaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | specializiroβatlaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | specializiroβatlaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||